Metal surfaces Bochum Graufleckentest The Ruhr University in Bochum, Germany, conducted tests by comparing RVS-treated surfaces with untreated ones. Main test results: The damage-causing load resistance improved by eight levels, from level 2 to level 10 Deformation was reduced by 37% (from 14.5 µm to 9.2 µm ≈ 571 microinches to 362 microinches) The gray area of the surface decreased by 8.3% (from 60% to 55%) Weight loss was reduced by 30% (from 54 mg to 38 mg ≈ 0.83 grains to 0.59 grains) Surface roughness was reduced by 17% Bochum Graufleckentest – Report in German (pdf)